Monday, January 18, 2016

Second Sunday After Epiphany

This is the rough text of a sermon preached at Emmanuel Lutheran Church in Atlanta, Georgia on the 17th of January, 2016, the 2nd Sunday after Epiphany.  The Gospel reading for the day was John 2:1-11.   Please note that these are not exact transcriptions and that there may be some spelling and grammatical errors


So there is a long held tradition that in a crisis, we see a person’s true self come out.  I can vouch for this.  It’s amazing the number of times when, while working at CDC, we’ve been faced with a building on fire or an emergency in a lab and the people you thought would be great in an emergency, completely failed you, but the people who you would never expect, stood up and revealed their true nature.  And in today’s gospel reading, we see Jesus faced with a crisis, or a least a crisis for the host whose wedding party is about to be ruined because of poor planning (or else because of very thirsty guests!).  And since a great of the deal of the readings in Epiphany help reveal something about the nature of Christ, it’s appropriate that today’s text reveals something about the nature of God.  But more than that, through Mary it reveals to us what our relationship with God ought to be like.

There’s a pastor named Rob Bell, who in one of his books talks three words that kind of help us think about who God is.   The words he uses are ‘with’, ‘for’, and ‘ahead’.  And I think that the text today truly helps us understand how God is with us, for us, and also ahead of us.  So let’s unpack that a little bit in light of John’s story of Jesus at the wedding of Cana.

God is with us.  We know that God is present with us through our times of joy and trouble.  But what we are reminded of in the reading is that God has chosen us, God has chosen to be present in our lives and has promised to stay with us, this what is revealed to us through the entirety of scripture.  But we are reminded that we have been chosen because we are reminded that Jesus chose to be at the wedding.  Jesus was an invited guest here, he was not the host.  He was there because of his love for these people and was there to share in their joy and to be part of all aspects of their life. 

But then Mary points out that we have a problem, that they are all out of wine.  Jesus’ initial reaction is one of skepticism, and I think it’s a reaction that most of us would have, or if we did do something, we might run down to the store and pick a bottle just to say we tried to help.  Or we might just say, well, the party’s over.  I’m headed out now.

But Jesus doesn’t do either of those things.  Jesus stays at the party and doesn’t run away from the people when they begin to experience challenges, God stays with them (there’s that ‘with’ word again).  But it isn’t just a ministry of presence that Jesus provides, Jesus acts on behalf of the afflicted.  Jesus acts for the hosts of the party.

And there is that second descriptive word, ‘for’.  God is for us.  God wants to see us do well and wants to see us happy.  God delights in our pleasure and because of that, God works for us, God is active on our behalf. 

What we are also reminded of here is that God is not just active on our behalf in a token way, God doesn’t do the bare minimum.  Instead, God responds to the need of the wedding guests with abundance.  Jesus doesn’t come with just a bottle of three buck chuck from Trader Joe’s, it’s 180 gallons of the best wine that the guests had ever tasted.  Where we see scarcity, God sees abundance. 

In being a God of abundance, God sees potential.  God sees the potential of the large stones to all hold wine, even they aren’t currently being used for that.  And in our lives, God sees the potential for each of us to grow and to become more and just like God was active in transforming the water into wine, so too is God active in our lives transforming us into something more, guiding towards greater acts of love and compassion, transforming us daily.  Working on our behalf because God operates in our lives with abundance because God loves us abundantly.

I think that last think that we come to know about who God is in this reading is that God is out ahead of us, working on our behalf, making a way for us, anticipating our needs.  It’s quite possible that the host of the party never even knew that they had run out of wine.  I mean, in the flow of events, it can take a moment before information gets to who it needs to go to. It can be a minute before the host ever realizes the problem that they face.  But Jesus didn’t wait to be asked by the host of the party to help out.  And Mary never actually asks Jesus to make more wine.  Instead Jesus sees the need that is present and acts proactively on behalf of the host. 

And it isn’t so often the case that so many things happen in our lives and it is only later that we can look back and realize that God was present with us and active in our lives throughout everything.  If you watched the webcast last week with Bishop Eaton dealing with racism, this was a point of discussion for them as the panelists shared their stories of life in various aspects of the criminal justice system and both a former officer and a former felon, now both seminary students, shared how in looking back, they could see where God had guided them along their path and in fact had worked to create that path to bring them to where they are today.

In a similar way, the hosts of the party never saw Jesus perform the miracle and turn water in wine, but in seeing the result, in seeing 180 gallons of wine, they could recognize that God had been present in the midst of their lives; that God was present in their daily activities and working on their behalf.

So we are presented in this gospel reading with a vision of a God who is with us, who is for us and who is ahead of us.  A God who loves us, cares for us, and makes a way for us through all things.  A God of amazing love who cares deeply and profoundly for each of us. 

But more than just telling us about God, the gospel reading tells us about ourselves and what it means to be a disciple of Christ.  It is through the actions of Mary that we see discipleship portrayed. 

What Mary exhibits here, is faith; complete and utter faith in God.  Despite the protestations of Jesus about the wine, Mary has faith that Jesus will see the problems here and because of Jesus’ own nature, she has faith that Jesus will intercede on behalf of the people in need.

Deep down, Mary understands the nature of God so she has faith.  But what is remarkable here is what Mary doesn’t do.  Mary doesn’t tell Jesus what to do.  Mary doesn’t try to control God.  She doesn’t try and steer God.  She simply says to the servants, ‘do whatever he asks’ and then leaves the scene.  She is content to know that God is present and that whatever solution God has will be the right one. 

And this what our own prayers should look like, we ask for God’s help with our problems, but we don’t tell God how to solve them.  We just trust that if we pray to God for help, that God will provide help, even if it’s not through the means which we might have hoped.   I think that a lot of us are praying for this congregation right now after seeing our budget sheets last week.  But maybe we shouldn’t be asking God to give us more money (telling God what to do), but we should be asking God to help us continue to be a visible proclamation of the word of God in this community and then trust that God will provide the means for that to occur abundantly.

In the text today, God doesn’t act just to give wine to his mother (though that would make him a very nice son to do that for his mother), instead God acts not just for the benefit of one person, not just for Mary, not just for the hosts, but God acts to the benefit of all of the people at the wedding.  I firmly believe that God is active in this place, not just for our own benefit, but for the benefit of the entire community.

And in the first act of Jesus’ public ministry we are given a picture of a God who loves us enough to be present with us in all things, who loves us enough to want the best for us, and who loves us enough to go out ahead of us, and work proactively on our behalf.

This is also the first public miracle of Jesus, the first public miracle of the God who came down and dwelt amongst us.  And when we gather together we remember that God still comes down.  The same God who performed miracles with water and wine is present with us at the table in the bread and wine; present with us each and every day, providing us life and providing it abundantly.


And it is because of that enduring presence, that consistent action on our behalf, because of the love that was shown to the wedding guests and is shown to us; because of the God who is with us, and for us and ahead of us, that we can truly say, thanks be to God.  Amen.

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